@article {6145,
	title = {Nutrient addition drives declines in grassland species richness primarily via enhanced species loss},
	journal = {Journal of Ecology},
	volume = {111},
	year = {2023},
	pages = {552-563},
	keywords = {LTER-KNZ},
	doi = {10.1111/1365-2745.14038},
	url = {https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1365-2745.14038},
	author = {Muehleisen, Andrew J. and Watkins, Carmen R. E. and Altmire, Gabriella R. and Shaw, E. Ashley and Case, Madelon F. and Aoyama, Lina and Brambila, Alejandro and Reed, Paul B. and LaForgia, Marina and Borer, Elizabeth T. and Seabloom, Eric W. and Bakker, Jonathan D. and Amillas, Carlos Alberto and Biederman, Lori and Chen, Qingqing and Cleland, Elsa E. and Fay, Philip A. and Hagenah, Nicole and Harpole, Stan and Hautier, Yann and Henning, Jeremiah A. and Knops, Johannes M. H. and Kimberly J. Komatsu and Ladouceur, Emma and MacDougall, Andrew and McCulley, Rebecca L. and Moore, Joslin L. and Ohlert, Tim and Power, Sally A. and Stevens, Carly J. and Wilfahrt, Peter and Hallett, Lauren M.}
}
@article {6111,
	title = {Species loss due to nutrient addition increases with spatial scale in global grasslands},
	journal = {Ecology Letters},
	volume = {24},
	year = {2021},
	pages = {2100 - 2112},
	abstract = {<p>The effects of altered nutrient supplies and herbivore density on species diversity vary with spatial scale, because coexistence mechanisms are scale dependent. This scale dependence may alter the shape of the species\&ndash;area relationship (SAR), which can be described by changes in species richness (S) as a power function of the sample area (A): S = cAz, where c and z are constants. We analysed the effects of experimental manipulations of nutrient supply and herbivore density on species richness across a range of scales (0.01\&ndash;75 m2) at 30 grasslands in 10 countries. We found that nutrient addition reduced the number of species that could co-occur locally, indicated by the SAR intercepts (log c), but did not affect the SAR slopes (z). As a result, proportional species loss due to nutrient enrichment was largely unchanged across sampling scales, whereas total species loss increased over threefold across our range of sampling scales.</p>},
	keywords = {LTER-KNZ},
	doi = {10.1111/ele.v24.1010.1111/ele.13838},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ele.13838},
	author = {Seabloom, Eric W. and Batzer, Evan and Chase, Jonathan M. and Stanley Harpole, W. and Adler, Peter B. and Bagchi, Sumanta and Bakker, Jonathan D. and Barrio, Isabel C. and Biederman, Lori and Boughton, Elizabeth H. and Bugalho, Miguel N. and Caldeira, Maria C. and Catford, Jane A. and Daleo, Pedro and Eisenhauer, Nico and Eskelinen, Anu and Haider, Sylvia and Hallett, Lauren M. and J{\'o}nsd{\'o}ttir, Ingibj{\"o}rg Svala and Kimmel, Kaitlin and Kuhlman, Marirose and MacDougall, Andrew and Molina, Cecilia D. and Moore, Joslin L. and Morgan, John W. and Muthukrishnan, Ranjan and Ohlert, Timothy and Risch, Anita C. and Roscher, Christiane and Sch{\"u}tz, Martin. and Sonnier, Gr{\'e}gory. and Tognetti, Pedro M. and Virtanen, Risto and Wilfahrt, Peter A. and Borer, Elizabeth T.},
	editor = {Haddad, Nick}
}
@article {KNZ001842,
	title = {Asynchrony among local communities stabilises ecosystem function of metacommunities},
	journal = {Ecology Letters},
	year = {2017},
	abstract = {<p>Temporal stability of ecosystem functioning increases the predictability and reliability of ecosystem services, and understanding the drivers of stability across spatial scales is important for land management and policy decisions. We used species-level abundance data from 62 plant communities across five continents to assess mechanisms of temporal stability across spatial scales. We assessed how asynchrony (i.e. different units responding dissimilarly through time) of species and local communities stabilised metacommunity ecosystem function. Asynchrony of species increased stability of local communities, and asynchrony among local communities enhanced metacommunity stability by a wide range of magnitudes (1\&ndash;315\%); this range was positively correlated with the size of the metacommunity. Additionally, asynchronous responses among local communities were linked with species\&rsquo; populations fluctuating asynchronously across space, perhaps stemming from physical and/or competitive differences among local communities. Accordingly, we suggest spatial heterogeneity should be a major focus for maintaining the stability of ecosystem services at larger spatial scales.</p>},
	keywords = {LTER-KNZ, Alpha diversity, alpha variability, beta diversity, Biodiversity, CoRRE data base, patchiness, Plant communities, Primary productivity, species synchrony},
	doi = {10.1111/ele.12861},
	url = {http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ele.12861/epdf},
	author = {K.R. Wilcox and Tredennick, Andrew T. and Koerner, Sally E. and Grman, Emily and Hallett, Lauren M. and M.L. Avolio and Kimberly J. La Pierre and Houseman, Gregory R. and Isbell, Forest and Johnson, David Samuel and Juha M. Alatalo and Baldwin, Andrew H. and Edward W. Bork and Elizabeth H. Boughton and W.D. Bowman and Britton, Andrea J. and Cahill, James F. and Scott. L. Collins and G. Du and Eskelinen, Anu and Gough, Laura and Jentsch, Anke and Kern, Christel and Klanderud, Kari and Alan K. Knapp and Kreyling, Juergen and Luo, Yiqi and McLaren, Jennie R. and Megonigal, Patrick and Onipchenko, Vladimir and Prev{\'e}y, Janet and Price, Jodi N. and Robinson, Clare H. and Sala, Osvaldo E. and M.D. Smith and Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A. and Souza, Lara and Tilman, David and White, Shannon R. and Xu, Zhuwen and Yahdjian, Laura and Yu, Qiang and Zhang, Pengfei and Zhang, Yunhai},
	editor = {Gurevitch, Jessica}
}
